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Earth Tester / Earth Resistance Meter PCE-ET 5000
Earth Tester / Earth Resistance Meter PCE-ET 5000
Grounding meter with memory / Mobile use possible thanks to battery / Resistance measurement / Protective conductor test / Visual connection aid / Lightning conductor test / Backlight Testing of disturbing voltages, frequencies and currents
The earth tester / earth resistance meter is a versatile ohmmeter. With this grounding meter a variety of resistance measurements can be performed. Thus, with the grounding meter, the possibility exists to perform a normal resistance measurement of 2- or 4-pole application. It is also possible to determine the resistance of the soil with the grounding meter. For the measurement of earth resistance corresponding earth spikes are included in the scope of supply. These ground spikes can easily be connected to the grounding device via the supplied separate 20 meter / 66 ft cable.
Another important measuring function is the measurement of the resistance of, for example, lightning conductors. This measurement is used to control the lightning conductors on, for example, schools or university buildings and is essential to derive a possible lightning strike into the ground. This earth tester / earth resistance meter can thus be used to determine whether the lightning rod is properly connected to the ground and whether it has the right resistance value to discharge a lightning bolt into the ground.
To ensure a perfect measurement, the earth tester / earth resistance meter has a measuring terminal detection. After the operator has set the grounding meter to the desired measurement function, the terminals to be used light up. If an incorrect connection has been selected by the operator, the grounding meter signals the operator both acoustically and visually. At the same time, the measurement by the grounding meter is refused until the test setup has been properly connected. This massively limits faulty measurements by the intelligent grounding meter. Also, the grounding device has a memory. This allows the measurement data from the grounding meter to be transferred to a PC and evaluated after a measurement.
- Mobile use thanks to battery and batteries
- Data memory for later analysis on the PC
- Visual connection aid for easy operation
- Alarm in case of incorrect connection of the measuring line
- Direct and indirect resistance measurement
- Interference currents, interference voltages, frequencies
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An earth tester meter is a device used to measure the resistance of the earth electrode or ground connections. It is an essential tool for maintaining electrical safety in buildings and industrial facilities. The meter measures the resistance between the ground and the electrical system, checking the effectiveness of the ground connections and ensuring electrical safety in the event of an electrical fault.
In the construction industry, earthing is an essential part of electrical safety measures. Importantly, it helps protect workers by preventing electric shock and mitigating the risks of fire caused by short-circuiting or lightning.
The earth tester meter is used to measure the resistance of the earth electrode and ensures that it meets safety standards. A low resistance reading indicates that the earth connections are effective, but higher readings may require repairs. ADK Instruments offers a range of high-quality earth tester meters that meet safety requirements and are easy to use. Our devices are designed to provide accurate readings and ensure that the earth connections meet the required safety standards. They are suitable for use in a variety of settings, including building and construction sites, power generation plants, and industrial facilities.
The ADK Instruments earth tester meters are easy to operate and come with a range of built-in safety features. Our devices are equipped with clear displays that show the resistance readings, making it easy to interpret and understand the results. They also offer a range of test procedures, including stakeless testing, which makes earth testing more flexible and efficient.
An earth tester meter is an important tool for measuring the resistance of the earth by creating artificial earth on it. It is used in various industries such as construction, manufacturing, and telecommunications to keep workers safe from electrical hazards.
Using an earth tester meter requires some basic steps. First, ensure that the tester battery is fully charged or replace dead batteries. Connect the green and yellow leads to the device under the test's earth connection and the other end to the earth tester meter's earth terminal.
Next, turn the device on and select the appropriate measuring range. This is usually indicated on the tester display. Make a reading by inserting the red lead into the device’s terminal and ensure that it is placed in the right place. Note the reading and write it down for later.
Repeat the process at different points, especially where there is a known poor earth connection. This will provide a better assessment of the earth's quality in the area.
It is important to note that the quality of the earth can be influenced by various factors such as weather, soil conditions, and moisture levels. It is therefore advisable to take measurements regularly to ensure that the earth is always in good condition.
In conclusion, an earth tester meter is a vital tool for any industry dealing with electrical equipment. Proper usage of this tool ensures worker safety and the protection of equipment from damage. Always follow the manufacturer's instructions when using an earth tester meter, and perform regular checks to ensure accurate readings.
An earth tester meter, also known as an earth resistance tester, is a tool that measures the resistance of the earth's electrode to a current that is applied to it. It is commonly used in electrical and electronics industries to ensure the safety and proper function of equipment.
The earth tester works by injecting a current into the ground through its electrode. The resistance of the electrode is then measured using a circuit to determine the ground resistance. The principle behind the earth tester is Ohm's Law, which states that the resistance is the voltage divided by the current.
The earth tester comes with various electrodes, such as the spike and clamp-on types, which may be used in different grounding scenarios. It is important to select the appropriate electrode based on the application to ensure accuracy.
An earth tester meter is a key instrument in ensuring the safety and effectiveness of electrical systems. It measures the resistance between a specific piece of electrical equipment and the earth, providing insights into the level of potential risk in case of a fault. Checking the earthing efficiency, it helps to prevent electrical shocks, which can be life-threatening. Moreover, with an earth tester meter, industries can maintain the integrity of their electrical systems, reduce the chances of equipment damage, and ensure compliance with regulatory standards. Therefore, the advantages of using an earth tester meter are rooted in promoting safety, system reliability, and compliance.
At ADK Instruments, we specialize in offering high-quality earth tester meters to make sure that your electrical systems are functioning safely and up to the highest standards. Our products come with outstanding accuracy and reliability and are available for delivery all over the world. We strive to provide industry-leading solutions for our customers, so you can trust us to supply the best earth tester meters for your needs. With our leading expertise, you can be sure that your electrical systems are working safely and efficiently.
The price of an earth tester meter varies significantly depending on a range of factors. These can include the complexity of the device, the accuracy of measurements it provides, its brand, and any additional features it may have, such as data logging or advanced analytics. More technologically advanced models, for instance, are generally priced higher due to their enhanced capabilities and benefits. It's crucial to choose a meter that best fits your specific requirements and budget.
At ADK Instruments, we offer a wide range of earth tester meters suitable for different needs and budgets. For specific pricing details, we recommend contacting our sales team, who can provide a quote based on your particular needs.
There are primarily three methods to measure earth resistance: the fall-of-potential method, the 62% method, and the star-delta method.
1. Fall-of-Potential Method: This is the most common method. It uses three electrodes: the earth electrode under test (EUT), a potential electrode (P), and a current electrode (C). The EUT and P are connected to the earth tester meter. The meter injects a known current through the EUT and C and measures the resulting voltage drop between EUT and P. The earth resistance is then calculated using Ohm's Law.
2. 62% Method: This is a variation of the fall-of-potential method. It involves moving the potential electrode to a point where it is 62% of the distance from the EUT to the outer electrode (C). At this point, the resistance reading is at its minimum and most accurate.
3. Star-Delta Method: This method uses four electrodes instead of three. While it's more complex, it provides more accurate measurement, especially in areas where the ground composition is uneven.
Each method has its advantages and is used in different situations. The choice depends on the specific requirements of the measurement task and the characteristics of the site.
A qualified engineer should be consulted to determine which method is most suitable for the situation at hand.
ADK Instruments offers a wide range of earth tester meters that are capable of accurately measuring earth resistance using all three methods. Our experienced technicians can provide consulting and advice on which model best suits your needs. Contact us today to learn more about our products and services!
The earth tester meter operates on the principle of Ohm's law. This fundamental law states that the current passing through a conductor between two points is directly proportional to the voltage across the two points. In practical terms, an earth tester meter applies a known voltage to the earth electrode under test and measures the resulting current. By doing this, the device can accurately calculate the resistance of the earth electrode. The measurement provided by the earth tester meter is crucial in ensuring electrical systems are properly grounded. This grounding helps to safeguard both equipment and personnel, preventing electrical faults and reducing the risk of electrical shock.
The voltage applied by an earth tester meter can vary based on the specific model and manufacturer. However, a common operating voltage for many earth tester meters is in the range of 25V to 50V. It's crucial to note that the appliance measures the resistance of the earth electrode, which is then used to calculate the earth's resistance. The exact voltage is typically selectable on the instrument, allowing the user to choose the most suitable voltage level for the conditions. This flexibility makes the earth tester meter a versatile tool for assessing the safety and efficacy of grounding systems in various environments.
While both the Earth Tester and Megger serve important roles in electrical safety, they are not the same instrument. An Earth Tester, as the name suggests, is specifically designed to measure earth electrode resistance and soil resistivity, ensuring the effectiveness of grounding systems according to Ohm's law. On the other hand, a Megger, or insulation tester, is used to evaluate the insulation resistance of electrical wiring and equipment. This is crucial in preventing unexpected power failure or electrical shock due to insulation breakdown. Therefore, while both tools are integral to maintaining the safety and reliability of electrical systems, they perform different functions and cannot be used interchangeably.
In an earth tester meter, the terms 'P' and 'C' refer to the potential (P) and current (C) terminals or probes employed in the process of earth resistance measurement. The 'P' probe is usually placed along the line between the earth electrode under test and the 'C' probe, which is positioned at a distance from the earth electrode. The arrangement facilitates the creation of a known voltage division from which the earth's resistance can be calculated. By utilizing these probes, the earth tester meter accurately measures the resistance of the earth electrode, ensuring the safety and efficacy of the grounding system.
3-pole earth resistance | |
Test voltage | 20, 48V AC |
Test frequency | 94 Hz, 105 Hz, 111 Hz, 128 Hz, AFC |
Short circuit current | 250-mA |
Test time | 26 seconds |
Probe resistance Rs | <100 kΩ |
Auxiliary earth resistance Rh | <100 kΩ |
Resolution | 0.001 Ω |
Measuring range Re | 0.02 Ω ... 300 kΩ |
Accuracy | ± (5% + 10 digits) |
Ust | < 24V |
Fst | 16 ... 400 Hz |
The accuracy is ensured in an environment of 0 ... 28°C / 32 ... 82°F, < 80% RH (non-condensing). Response time < 15 seconds (Time required to reach the specified accuracy, after the start of the measurement with the average function switched off.) | |
4-pole grounding resistor | |
Test voltage | 20, 48V AC |
Test frequency | 94 Hz, 105 Hz, 111 Hz, 128 Hz, AFC |
Short circuit current | 250-mA |
Test time | 30 seconds |
Probe resistance Rs | < 100 kΩ |
Auxiliary earth resistance Rh | < 100 kΩ |
Resolution | 0.001 Ω |
Measuring range Re | 0.02 Ω ... 300 kΩ |
Accuracy | ± (5% + 10 digits) |
Ust | < 24V |
Fst | 16 ... 400 Hz |
The accuracy is ensured in an environment of 0 ... 28°C / 32 ... 82°F, < 80% RH (non-condensing). Response time < 25 seconds (Time required to reach the specified accuracy, after the start of the measurement with the average function switched off.) | |
3-pole earth resistance with current clamp | |
Test voltage | 20, 48V AC |
Test frequency | 94 Hz, 105 Hz, 111 Hz, 128 Hz, AFC |
Short circuit current | 250-mA |
Test time | 26 seconds |
Probe resistance Rs | < 100 kΩ |
Auxiliary earth resistance Rh | < 100 kΩ |
Resolution | 0.001 Ω |
Measuring range Re | 0.02 Ω ... 20 kΩ |
Accuracy | ± (5% + 10 digits) |
Ust | < 24V |
Fst | 16 ... 400 Hz |
The accuracy is ensured in an environment of 0 ... 28°C / 32 ... 82°F, < 80% RH (non-condensing). Response time < 25 seconds (Time required to reach the specified accuracy, after the measurement has started with the average function switched off.) If the current on the current probe is too low, the measurement can be aborted. | |
4-pole earth resistance with current clamp | |
Test voltage | 20, 48V AC |
Test frequency | 94 Hz, 105 Hz, 111 Hz, 128 Hz, AFC |
Short circuit current | 250-mA |
Test time | 26 seconds |
Probe resistance Rs | < 100 kΩ |
Auxiliary earth resistance Rh | < 100 kΩ |
Resolution | 0.001 Ω |
Measuring range Re | 0.02 Ω ... 20 kΩ |
Accuracy | ± (5% + 10 digits) |
Ust | < 24V |
Fst | 16 ... 400 Hz |
The accuracy is ensured in an environment of 0 ... 28°C / 32 ... 82°F, < 80% RH (non-condensing). Response time < 25 seconds (Time required to reach the specified accuracy, after the measurement has started with the average function switched off.) If the current on the current probe is too low, the measurement can be aborted. | |
Grounding resistor only with current clamps | |
Test voltage | 48V AC |
Test frequency | 94 Hz, 105 Hz, 111 Hz, 128 Hz, AFC |
Short circuit current | 250-mA |
Test time | 26 seconds |
Measuring range Re | 0.02 Ω ... 150 Ω |
Resolution | 0.001 Ω |
Accuracy | ± (5% + 10 digits) |
Ust | < 24V |
Fst | 16 ... 400 Hz |
The accuracy is ensured in an environment of 0 ... 28°C / 32 ... 82°F, < 80% RH (non-condensing). Response time < 25 seconds (Time required to reach the specified accuracy, after the measurement has started with the average function switched off.) If the current on the current probe is too low, the measurement can be aborted. | |
Soil resistance (removal resistance) | |
Test voltage | 20, 48V AC |
Test frequency | 94 Hz, 105 Hz, 111 Hz, 128 Hz, AFC |
Short circuit current | 250-mA |
Test time | 26 seconds |
Resolution | 0.001 Ω * m |
Measuring range Re | 0.02 Ω ... 1000 kΩ * m |
Accuracy | ± (5% + 10 digits) |
2-pole resistance measurement (AC) | |
Test voltage | 20V AC |
Test frequency | 94 Hz, 105 Hz, 111 Hz, 128 Hz, AFC |
Short circuit current | 250-mA |
Test time | 26 seconds |
Measuring range Re | 0.02 Ω ... 300 kΩ |
Resolution | 0.001 Ω |
Accuracy | ± (5% + 10 digits) |
Ust | < 24V |
Fst | 16 ... 400 Hz |
2-pole resistance measurement (DC) | |
Test voltage | 20V DC |
Short circuit current | 250-mA |
Test time | 26 seconds |
Measuring range Re | 0.02 ... 3 kΩ |
Resolution | 0.001 Ω |
Accuracy | ± (5% + 10 digits) |
Ust | < 3V |
Fst | 16 ... 400 Hz |
4-pole resistance measurement (DC) | |
Test voltage | 20V DC |
Short circuit current | 250-mA |
Test time | 26 seconds |
Measuring range Re | 0.02 Ω ... 3 kΩ |
Resolution | 0.001 Ω |
Accuracy | ± (5% + 10 digits) |
Ust | < 3V |
Fst | 16 ... 400 Hz |
Line compensation | |
Test voltage | 20, 48V AC |
Test frequency | 94 Hz, 105 Hz, 111 Hz, 128 Hz, AFC |
Short circuit current | 250-mA |
Test time | 26 seconds |
Resolution | 0.001 Ω |
Measuring range Re | 0.02 Ω ... 30 Ω |
Accuracy | ± (3% + 10 digits) |
Ust | < 24V |
Fst | 16 ... 400 Hz |
Interference voltage | |
Measuring range | ± 50V DC |
1 ... 50V AC | |
Resolution | 0.1V |
Accuracy | ± (5% + 5 digits) |
Interference current | |
Measuring range | 20-mA ... 2 A |
Resolution | 1-mA |
Accuracy | ± (5% + 5 digits) |
Interference frequency | |
Measuring range | 16 ... 400 Hz |
Resolution | 1 Hz |
Accuracy | ± (1% + 10 digits) |
Other specifications | |
Data storage | 100 readings |
Operating conditions | 0 ... 40°C / 32 ... 104°F, < 80% RH (non-condensing) |
Charge ambient conditions to the battery | 10 ... 40°C / 50 ... 104°F, < 80% rh (non-condensing) |
Storage conditions | -10 ... 50°C / 50 ... 122°F, < 90% rh (non-condensing) |
Storage conditions for the battery | -20 ... 30°C / -4 ... 86°F, < 80% rh (non-condensing) |
Storage height | < 12,000 m / 39,370 ft |
Operating altitude | < 2,000 m / 6,561 ft |
Clamp diameter | 51 mm |
Display | Backlit LCD, 9,999 digits |
Display measuring range exceeded | > LIMIT |
Display below measuring range | - |
Measuring frequency earthing resistance / leakage current | 1 Hz (If the average value function is activated: one value every four seconds) |
Measuring frequency voltage measurement | 2 Hz |
Measuring frequency interference voltage | 4 Hz |
Measuring frequency interference frequency | 1 Hz |
Measuring frequency interference current | 1 Hz |
interfaces | Measuring connection: E, ES, S, H, pliers connection USB-B, charging connection |
Power supply batteries | 6 x 1.5V D LR14 batteries |
Power supply battery | 1 x 7.2V nickel-metal hydride battery pack |
Power supply power supply | Primary: 100 ... 240V, 50 ... 60 Hz |
Secondary: 12V, 3A | |
Max. Power consumption with power supply | 15V A |
Max. Power consumption with battery or rechargeable battery | 6V A |
Running time in battery mode | About 5 hours |
Running time in the battery | About 9 hours (without backlight) |
Maximum input voltage | |
Maximum input voltage relative to earth | 300V rms (CAT III) |
Insulation thickness | 6880V AC: 15 seconds |
Overvoltage protection | 250V AC between the connections |
Dimensions | 260 x 125 x 280 mm / 10.2 x 4.9 x 11 in |
Weight | About 2.5 kg / 5.5 lbs |
Standardize | Safety: EN61010-1: 2001, EN61010-031: 2002 |
Pollution degree 2, CAT III 300V, | |
EMC: EN61000-3-2: 2000, IEC61326-1: 1997 A | |